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A Summary of Iron Sources and Vitamin C-Rich Foods

This page provides a summary of iron sources in food. Additionally, a table of vitamin C-rich foods is included at the bottom of the page, to pair with non-heme iron sources for increased absorption.

Note: all data summarized from online sources or RDA information on packages. For example, if package says 6% of daily iron, I assumed it was 6% of 18 mg (the daily recommendation), or 1mg.

Iron Sources in Food: Animal Sources of Heme Iron

HEME Serving Size (oz) Iron (mg)
Anchovies canned 4
*Beef, lean 3 3.2
Beef, corned 3.5 1.9
Beef, eye of round, roasted 3 2.2
*Beef, flank 3.5 3.3
Beef, lean ground; 10% fat 3 3.9
Beef, ground; 15% fat, cooked 3 2.2
Beef, liver 3 7.5
*Beef, round 3.5 3.1
Beef, tenderloin, roasted 3 3
Chicken, breast, roasted, 3 1.1
Chicken, leg, meat only, roasted 3.5 1.3
Chicken, liver 3.5 12.8
Chicken, thigh w/ bone 2.3 1.2
Clams, breaded, fried, ¾ cup 3
Cod, broiled 3 0.4
Crab, blue crab, cooked, moist heat 3 0.8
Duck, meat only, roasted 3 2.3
Flounder, baked 3 0.3
Lamb, shoulder, cooked 3 2.3
Oysters, breaded and fried 6 pieces 4.5
*Pork, lean ham 3.5 1.5
*Pork, loin chop 3 1.2
Pork, loin, broiled 3 0.8
Salmon, pink canned 3 0.7
Sardines, canned in oil, drained 3 2.5
Shrimp, mixed species, cooked 4 large 0.7
Tuna, canned in water 3 0.8
Tuna, fresh bluefin, cooked, dry heat 3 1.1
Turkey, dark meat 3.5 2.3
Turkey, white meat 3.5 1.6

Iron Sources in Food: Plant Sources of Non-Heme Iron

Non-Heme Serving Size Iron (mg)
Acorn squash, baked 1/2 cup cubes 1
Almonds, raw, whole 10-12 0.7
Asparagus, boiled 1 cup 1.3
Apricots, dried, med.-size 10 1.7
Bagel 1 whole 1.5
Baked beans, canned ½ cup 2
Basil, dried, ground 2 tsp 1.3
Beets, Boiled 1 cup 1.3
Black beans, boiled 1 cup 3.6
Black-eyed peas (cowpeas), boiled 1 cup 1.8
Black pepper 2 tsp 1.2
Bran 1/2 cup 3.5
Bread, white, enriched 2 slices 1.8
Bread, whole wheat 2 slices 1.8
Broccoli, cooked ½ cup 0.6
Broccoli, raw 1 stalk 1.1
Brussel sprouts, boiled 1 cup 1.9
Cashews, dry roasted 1 ounce 1.7
Celery, raw 1 cup 0.5
Chickpeas, cooked, ½ cup 2.4
Chili pepper, dried 2 tsp 0.6
Cinnamon, ground 2 tsp 1.7
Collard greens, boiled 1 cup 0.9
Coriander seeds 2 tsp 0.6
Crimini mushrooms, raw 5 oz 0.6
Cumin seeds 1 tsp 1.3
Dates 10 each 1.6
Dill weed 2 tsp 1
Egg yolk 1 large yolk 0.7
Figs, dried 6 3
Fennel, raw, sliced 1 cup 0.6
Green beans, boiled 1 cup 1.6
Grits, quick enriched white, cooked 1 cup 1.5
Hummus 3 tbsp 1
Kale, boiled 1 cup 1.2
Kidney beans, boiled 1 cup 5.2
Leeks, boiled 0.50 cup 0.6
Lentils, boiled 1 cup 6.6
Lima beans, boiled 1 cup 4.5
Macaroni, enriched, cooked 1 cup 1.9
Molasses, blackstrap 1 tbsp. 3.5
Mustard greens, boiled 1 cup 1
Navy beans, boiled 1 cup 4.5
Oatmeal, fortified instant, prepared 1 cup 10
Olives 1 cup 4.4
Oregano, dried, ground 2 tsp 1.3
Peanut butter, chunky 2 tbsp 0.6
Peas, frozen and prepared ½ cup 1.3
Pinto beans, boiled 1 cup 3.6
Pinto, refried beans ½ cup 2.1
Prunes, dried 5 prunes 1.1
Prune juice ½ cup 1.5
Pumpkin seeds 1 ounce 4.3
Raisins, seedless packed ½ cup 1.5
Raspberries 1 cup 1
Rice, brown, cooked 1 cup 1
Rice, white enriched, cooked 1 cup 1.8
Romaine lettuce 2 cup 1.2
Rosemary, dried 2 tsp 0.6
Sesame seeds 0.25 cup 5.3
Sesame halva 15 g 1
Soybeans, boiled 1 cup 8.8
Soybean nuts 1/2 cup 4
Spaghetti, enriched, cooked 1 cup 1.6
Spinach, cooked (boiled, drained) ½ cup 3.2
Spinach, canned, drained ½ cup 2.5
Spinach, frozen, boiled, drained ½ cup 1.9
Strawberries 1 cup 1
Summer squash, cooked, slices 1 cup 0.7
Sweet potato, baked, with skin 1 each 1.5
Swiss chard, boiled 1 cup 4
Tahini, prepared 2 tbsp 1
Thyme, dried, ground 2 tsp 3.6
Tofu, raw, firm ½ cup 3.4
Tomato, ripe 1 cup 0.8
Tomato paste ¼ cup 2
Tomato puree ½ cup 2.2
Turmeric, powder 2 tsp 1.9
Turnip greens, cooked 1 cup 1.2
Whole wheat bread 1 slice 0.9
White bread, enriched 1 slice 0.9

 

Non-heme iron sources should be paired with foods rich in vitamin C to increase absorption of iron.

 

Vitamin C-rich Foods

Food, Standard Amount Vitamin C (mg)
Broccoli, cooked, ½ cup 37
Broccoli, raw, ½ cup 39
Brussels sprouts, cooked, ½ cup 48
Cantaloupe, ¼ medium 47
Cauliflower, cooked, ½ cup 28
Grapefruit juice, ¾ cup 50 to 70
Green bell pepper, cooked, ½ cup 51
Green bell pepper, raw, ½ cup 60
Guava, raw, ½ cup 188
Kale, cooked, ½ cup 27
Kiwi fruit, 1 medium 70
Kohlrabi, cooked, ½ cup 45
Mango, ½ cup 23
Orange juice, ¾ cup 61 to 93
Orange, raw, 1 medium 70
Papaya, raw, ¼ medium 47
Peas, edible pod, cooked, ½ cup 38
Pineapple, raw, ½ cup 28
Red bell pepper, cooked, ½ cup 116
Red bell pepper, raw, ½ cup 142
Strawberries, raw, ½ cup 49
Sweet potato, canned, ½ cup 34
Tomato juice, ¾ cup 33
Vegetable juice cocktail, ¾ cup 50

 

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